Air Purifier Filters
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Air Purifier Filters

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air-purifier-filters
air-purifier-filters
air-purifier-filters

What kind of air purifier filters are there?

Air purifier filters are an essential component of air purifiers.

They are the part of the air purifier that sieve unwanted air pollutants and harmful materials in the air. As indoor air pollution belongs to the top 5 environmental health risks, it is wise to have solutions to this problem.

Best Solutions for Air Pollutants

The best way to solve the air pollutants issue is to control or reduce the sources of pollutants, and to ventilate a home with clean outdoor air. However, the ventilation is not at all time efficient for two reasons: the changing weather conditions and the extremely high level of air pollutants.

Room Air purifiers and air cleaners are devices designed for the reduction of harmful air pollutants regardless of the weather conditions. There are air purifiers that are mounted on the ductwork of a home’s central heating, air-conditioning and ventilating systems.

Types of Air Filters

Air cleaners come in variety. There are room air purifiers that use filter in cleaning the air. There are also non-filter types. Air Purifier filters come in several types depending on the type of pollutants removed.

When it comes to air particles, there are two types of air filters. These are the mechanical air filters and electronic air filters. A mechanical air filter removes particles by catching them on filter materials. To this type belong the High Efficiency Particulate Air filters or HEPA.

HEPA

HEPA filters are known for proven filtration. They continue to be improved by most manufacturers. HEPA filtration guarantees that air purifier traps 99.9% of particles larger than 0.3 microns. This type of Air purifier filters are needed to capture smaller particles such as smoke, dust, chemicals, asbestos and more.

Electronic Air Cleaners

The electronic air cleaners like the electrostatic precipitators use electrostatic attraction, a procedure to trap charged particles. The charged particles accumulate on a series of flat plates labeled as a collector, and is oppositely charged.

Gas-phase Air Filters

There are Air purifier filters designed to remove gaseous air pollutants. Gas-phase air filters remove odors and gases with a sorbent—like the activated carbon—which absorbs the air pollutants. This type of air purifier filters are exclusive to specific pollutants and do not remove those which are not assigned to them.

For example, carbon monoxide, a dangerous gaseous pollutant produced whenever charcoal, wood, oil, gas or kerosene is burned, is not readily caught by gas-phase air filters. Gas-phase may remove some of air pollutants; however, it is not on regular basis.

 

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